Specialized Cells, Tissues and Organs Quiz

22 Questions

Quiz Description

In this quiz, you will find a lot of interesting and fascinating quizzes like these specialized cells, tissues, and organs quizzes. Man (you) has a body, which functions in ways you can not begin to comprehend, this quiz helps you to understand the basic units that make up the human body and how they are all placed.

The whole body is made up of cells, which make up tissues, and these tissues in turn make up the organs. These organs all combined now form a system. Know that;

  • Cells are the basic, smallest and functional unit of all living organisms be it plants or animals like plants and animal cells, and red blood cells.
  • Tissues are a group of similar structural cells aimed at carrying out particular functions example the connective tissue
  • Organs are simply a collection of tissues for example the liver 

Our body requires the function of all these in order to be alive, therefore knowledge of this helps us understand their functions.  For example, cells help in absorption in the intestine and also helps in the gaseous exchange between the capillaries and the alveoli of the lungs.

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1:

The diagrams show a cylindrical net packed with rubber balloons full of air. The structure is used by a teacher to explain wilting.


<p>The diagrams show a cylindrical net packed with rubber balloons full of air. The structure is used by a teacher to explain wilting.</p>
Correct
  • 1:
    A
  • 2:
    B
  • 3:
    C
  • 4:
    D
2:

Samples of four different tissues are removed from the same plant.

The concentration of water in each of the four tissues is measured.

Which tissue is likely to have the highest water concentration?


Correct
  • 1:
    leaf epithelium
  • 2:
    leaf mesophyll
  • 3:
    root epidermis
  • 4:
    xylem
3:

Which of the following have both cytoplasm and cell walls?


Correct
  • 1:
    liver cells
  • 2:
    red blood cells
  • 3:
    root hair cells
  • 4:
    xylem vessels
4:

Which structures are present in a root hair cell?


<p>Which structures are present in a root hair cell?</p>
Correct
  • 1:
    A
  • 2:
    B
  • 3:
    C
  • 4:
    D
5:

Some processes which occur in flowering plants are listed.

1 ion uptake by roots hairs

2 water uptake by root hairs

3 ion movement up the xylem in the stem

4 water vapor loss by the mesophyll cells of the leaves

Which processes are controlled by cell surface membranes?


Correct
  • 1:
    1 only
  • 2:
    1 and 3
  • 3:
    2 only
  • 4:
    3 and 4
6:

The sentence describes the uptake of water by a plant.

Water moves into the root hairs of a plant by osmosis through a ......1...... permeable cell membrane, ......2...... a water potential gradient.

Which words correctly complete gaps 1 and 2?


<p>The sentence describes the uptake of water by a plant.</p>
<p>Water moves into the root hairs of a plant by osmosis through a ......1...... permeable cell membrane, ......2...... a water potential gradient.</p>
<p>Which words correctly complete gaps 1 and 2?</p>
Correct
  • 1:
    A
  • 2:
    B
  • 3:
    C
  • 4:
    D
7:

The photomicrograph shows onion epidermis.

Which term describes this onion epidermis?


<p>The photomicrograph shows onion epidermis.</p>
<p>Which term describes this onion epidermis?</p>
Correct
  • 1:
    cell
  • 2:
    organ
  • 3:
    organ system
  • 4:
    tissue
8:

The diagram shows a root hair.


<p>The diagram shows a root hair.</p>
Correct
  • 1:
    A
  • 2:
    B
  • 3:
    C
  • 4:
    D
9:

Which adaptations of a root hair cell make it suitable for water uptake?


<p>Which adaptations of a root hair cell make it suitable for water uptake?</p>
Correct
  • 1:
    A
  • 2:
    B
  • 3:
    C
  • 4:
    D
10:

Which processes can take place in a root hair cell when oxygen is not available?


Correct
  • 1:
    active transport only
  • 2:
    diffusion only
  • 3:
    active transport and osmosis only
  • 4:
    diffusion and osmosis only
11:

The diagram shows the structure of a leaf.


<p>The diagram shows the structure of a leaf.</p>
Correct
  • 1:
    A
  • 2:
    B
  • 3:
    C
  • 4:
    D
12:

The concentration of nitrate ions in a root cell is higher than in the surrounding soil solution.

How do the nitrate ions move into the root cell?


Correct
  • 1:
    active transport
  • 2:
    diffusion
  • 3:
    osmosis
  • 4:
    transpiration
13:

What is the function of each type of plant cell?


<p>What is the function of each type of plant cell?</p>
Correct
  • 1:
    A
  • 2:
    B
  • 3:
    C
  • 4:
    D
14:

The table shows some characteristics of four types of cell.

Which cell could be a root hair cell?


<p>The table shows some characteristics of four types of cell.</p>
<p>Which cell could be a root hair cell?</p>
Correct
  • 1:
    A
  • 2:
    B
  • 3:
    C
  • 4:
    D
15:

The photomicrograph shows part of a section of a plant.


<p>The photomicrograph shows part of a section of a plant.</p>
Correct
  • 1:
    A
  • 2:
    B
  • 3:
    C
  • 4:
    D
16:

The diagram shows a section through a leaf.


<p>The diagram shows a section through a leaf.</p>
Correct
  • 1:
    A
  • 2:
    B
  • 3:
    C
  • 4:
    D
17:

The diagram shows the female reproductive system.


<p>The diagram shows the female reproductive system.</p>
Correct
  • 1:
    A
  • 2:
    B
  • 3:
    C
  • 4:
    D
18:

Which shows the increasing level of complexity in plants?


<p>Which shows the increasing level of complexity in plants?</p>
Correct
  • 1:
    A
  • 2:
    B
  • 3:
    C
  • 4:
    D
19:

The diagram below shows a reflex arc in which a bee sting causes the arm to be moved quickly.

If the relay neurone at Q is damaged, how will the transmission of nerve impulses in the reflex arc

be affected?


<p>The diagram below shows a reflex arc in which a bee sting causes the arm to be moved quickly.</p>
<p>If the relay neurone at Q is damaged, how will the transmission of nerve impulses in the reflex arc</p>
<p>be affected?</p>
Correct
  • 1:
    They cannot pass from P to Q.
  • 2:
    They cannot pass from P to R.
  • 3:
    They cannot pass from Q to P.
  • 4:
    They cannot pass from R to Q.
20:

The diagrams show transverse sections of a plant stem and of a plant root.


<p>The diagrams show transverse sections of a plant stem and of a plant root.</p>
Correct
  • 1:
    1 and 3
  • 2:
    1 and 4
  • 3:
    2 and 3
  • 4:
    2 and 4
21:

Which terms describe the parts of a plant?


<p>Which terms describe the parts of a plant?</p>
Correct
  • 1:
    A
  • 2:
    B
  • 3:
    C
  • 4:
    D
22:

The diagram below shows one type of plant cell.

What type of cell is it?


<p>The diagram below shows one type of plant cell.</p>
<p>What type of cell is it?</p>
Correct
  • 1:
    epidermal cell of a leaf
  • 2:
    mesophyll cell of a leaf
  • 3:
    root hair cell
  • 4:
    xylem cell

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Specialized Cells, Tissues and Organs Quiz